Zimbabwe Nears Completion of Mining Reform and Digital Permit System
A miner gets ready to decend into a mining pit during a mine search and rescue operation at Cricket Mine in Kadoma, Mashonaland West Province where more than 23 artisinal miners are trapped underground and feared dead on February 15, 2019. (Photo by Jekesai NJIKIZANA / AFP)

Zimbabwe’s mining sector is experiencing notable advancements as the government pushes ahead with key reforms aimed at modernisation and formalisation. The country’s Mineral Development Policy is nearing completion at 96 percent, while a new Online Permit System, designed to streamline licensing, is 90 percent finished. These updates were disclosed by Information Minister Dr Jenfan Muswere during a Cabinet briefing on Tuesday.

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    The reforms are part of the National Development Strategy 1 (NDS1), particularly its Economic Growth and Stability pillar, which targets improved productivity, transparency, and sustainability across all economic sectors.

    Highlighting major infrastructure initiatives, Dr Muswere confirmed ongoing construction of the US$3.6 billion Palm River Energy Metallurgical Special Economic Zone in Beitbridge. Expected to generate US$1.7 billion annually by 2030, the project is seen as a cornerstone of Zimbabwe’s ambition to attain upper-middle-income status by decade’s end.

    In Mashonaland West, expansion work at the Zimplats Sulphur Dioxide (SO₂) Abatement Plant continues steadily. With US$452 million already spent out of a US$544 million budget, the project underscores the country’s commitment to curbing industrial emissions and ensuring environmental compliance in platinum production.

    Further progress was reported with the full completion of the Disco Carbon Steel Plant, located in the Chivhu-Mvuma corridor across Mashonaland East and Midlands provinces. The plant is expected to enhance national steel output and provide job opportunities for local communities.

    Government officials view these milestones as essential to attracting foreign investment, improving service delivery, and leveraging Zimbabwe’s rich mineral reserves—including gold, lithium, platinum, and iron ore. Once fully operational, the Online Permit System is expected to reduce red tape and improve transparency in the issuance of mining rights.

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