Tanzania is rapidly solidifying its position in the global lithium market, fuelled by government initiatives and international private sector investments. The East African nation has experienced a surge in mining activity following its 2023 ban on raw lithium exports, a move aimed at boosting local processing and attracting downstream investments.
The Tanzanian government has introduced several initiatives to strengthen the lithium and broader critical minerals sector.
Tanzania Critical and Strategic Mineral Strategy (2024): Currently in the stakeholder consultation phase, this initiative seeks to optimise lithium exploration, mining, and local beneficiation while improving supply chain management.
High-Resolution Airborne Geophysical Survey (2024): A TZS 73-billion programme launched by the Geological Survey of Tanzania to map the country’s mineral resources, including lithium. With less than 20% of Tanzania surveyed, the goal is to reach 50% by 2030, supporting further investment.
Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) Agreement (2024): Tanzania joined the MSP, a coalition of 14 Western nations and the European Commission, to enhance financing, share technical expertise, and strengthen supply chains for critical minerals like lithium and graphite.
These government-backed programmes are expected to unlock new opportunities across Tanzania’s lithium value chain.
International mining firms are ramping up lithium exploration and production in Tanzania, marking a significant shift towards private sector-led growth.
AustChina (Australia) completed exploration at its Chenene Project (July 2024), confirming high-grade lithium deposits.
Titanium Lithium (Dubai) identified lithium-bearing minerals such as spodumene, lepidolite, and hectorite at its Titan 1 and Titan 2 projects (April 2024).
CGrowth Capital (USA) discovered lithium deposits during field mapping in Tanzania’s Dodoma Region.
These investments underscore Tanzania’s growing appeal as a major player in the global lithium market.
The upcoming African Mining Week (AMW) will provide a platform for Tanzanian lithium projects to connect with investors, developers, and stakeholders. The event will showcase Africa’s expanding lithium value chain, foster partnerships, and highlight emerging opportunities in Tanzania’s mineral sector.
Held alongside African Energy Week: Invest in African Energy 2025 from 1–3 October in Cape Town, AMW is a premier event for exploring Africa’s mining landscape.
