Mining activities in Plateau State, once a source of economic growth, have become a major concern due to rising insecurity and the increasing number of school dropouts. Since the 1960s, mining fueled the state’s industrialization and infrastructure, but illegal mining operations have now brought dangerous consequences.
In areas like Bokkos, Barakin-Ladi, and Wase, mining has led to a decline in school enrollment as children, often with the consent of their parents, abandon education to work at mining sites. This has caused fatalities due to unsafe practices like collapsed mining pits. Local leaders, including the Gbong Gwom Jos, have raised alarm over the rising criminal activities tied to illegal mining, including child trafficking and gambling.
Governor Caleb Mutfwang recently signed an Executive Order suspending illegal mining in the state, citing concerns over insecurity, child labor, and environmental degradation. A Technical Committee on Mining Reform has been established to oversee the transition. The suspension aims to curb crime, protect children, and ensure that mining activities comply with regulations.
While some locals depend on mining for their livelihood, others, like food vendors at mining sites, stress the need for proper regulations to protect minors and encourage legitimate business. Despite the suspension, many hope the government will quickly restore legal mining operations to ensure both safety and economic stability.
The state’s police commissioner has pledged to enforce the ban with support from other security agencies to ensure compliance and tackle criminal activities linked to illegal mining.
